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Home page | TAH partonomy |
Top level | systema musculare Short Extended |
Current level | pars capitis systematis muscularis Short |
Subsidiary language with Latin | |
Non Latin primary language |
Partonomy list |
FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short official Latin term
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Short English equivalent
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284583 | 15209 | tax |
pars capitis systematis muscularis
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part of head of muscular system
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1673 | tax |
musculi capitis
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muscles of head
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49033 | 1674 | tax |
musculi externi globi oculi (par) P3 47 children
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extraocular muscles (pair)
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49034 | 7038 | tax |
musculus orbitalis (par)
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orbital muscle (pair) ; orbitalis muscle (pair)
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49035 | 7039 | tax |
musculus rectus superior (par)
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superior rectus muscle (pair) ; rectus superior muscle (pair)
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49036 | 7040 | tax |
musculus rectus inferior (par)
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inferior rectus muscle (pair) ; rectus inferior muscle (pair)
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49037 | 7041 | tax |
musculus rectus medialis (par)
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medial rectus muscle (pair) ; rectus medialis muscle (pair)
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49038 | 7042 | tax |
musculus rectus lateralis (par)
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lateral rectus muscle (pair) ; rectus lateralis muscle (pair)
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49143 | 7043 | tax |
ligamentum musculi recti lateralis (par)
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check ligament of lateral rectus muscle (pair)
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49071 | 7044 | tax |
anulus tendineus communis (par)
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common tendinous ring (pair) ; common anular tendon (pair)
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49039 | 7045 | tax |
musculus obliquus superior (par)
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superior oblique muscle (pair) ; obliquus superior muscle (pair)
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49065 | 7046 |
trochlea (par)
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trochlea (pair)
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49066 | 7047 | tax |
vagina tendinis musculi obliqui superioris (par)
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tendinous sheath of superior oblique muscle (pair)
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49040 | 7048 | tax |
musculus obliquus inferior (par)
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inferior oblique muscle (pair) ; obliquus inferior muscle (pair)
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49041 | 7049 | tax |
musculus levator palpebrae superioris (par)
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elevating muscle of superior eyelid (pair); levator palpebrae superioris muscle (pair)
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49137 | 7050 | tax |
lamina superficialis (par)
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superficial layer (pair)
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49058 | 7074↓ | tax |
lamina profunda (par) ; musculus tarsalis superior (par)
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deep layer (pair) ; superior tarsal muscle (pair) ; tarsalis superior muscle (pair)
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49059 | 7075 | tax |
musculus tarsalis inferior (par)
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inferior tarsal muscle (pair) ; tarsalis inferior muscle (pair)
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40026 | 1675 | tax |
musculi ossiculorum auditus (par) P3 8 children
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muscles of auditory ossicles (pair)
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49028 | 7222 | tax |
musculus tensor tympani (par)
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tensor muscle of tympanic membrane (pair) ; tensor tympani muscle (pair)
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49027 | 7223 | tax |
musculus stapedius (par)
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stapedial muscle (pair) ; stapedius muscle (pair)
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1676 | tax |
musculi faciei P3 136 children
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muscles of face
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46750 | 1677 | tax |
musculus epicranialis P4 7 children
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epicranial muscle ; epicranius muscle
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9624 | 1678 | tax |
musculus occipitofrontalis
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occipitofrontal muscle ; occipitofrontalis muscle
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46757 | 1679 | tax |
venter frontalis
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frontal belly
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46758 | 1680 | tax |
venter occipitalis
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occipital belly
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46753 | 1681 | tax |
musculus temporoparietalis (par)
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temporoparietal muscle (pair) ; temporoparietalis muscle (pair)
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46768 | 1682 | tax |
galea aponeurotica; aponeurosis epicranialis
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epicranial aponeurosis
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48966 | 7137 | tax |
musculi auriculares (par) P4 41 children
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auricular muscles (pair)
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46854 | 10483 | tax |
musculi auriculares extrinsici (par)
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extrinsic auricular muscles (pair)
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46856 | 1695 | tax |
musculus auricularis anterior (par)
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anterior auricular muscle (pair) ; auricularis anterior muscle (pair)
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46855 | 1696 | tax |
musculus auricularis superior (par)
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superior auricular muscle (pair) ; auricularis superior muscle (pair)
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46857 | 1697 | tax |
musculus auricularis posterior (par)
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posterior auricular muscle (pair) ; auricularis posterior muscle (pair)
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48967 | 13358 | tax |
musculi auriculares intrinsici (par)
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intrinsic auricular muscles (pair)
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48968 | 7138 | tax |
musculus helicis major (par)
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greater muscle of helix (pair) ; helicis major muscle (pair)
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48971 | 7139 | tax |
musculus helicis minor (par)
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lesser muscle of helix (pair) ; helicis minor muscle (pair)
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48974 | 7140 | tax |
musculus tragicus (par)
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tragicus muscle (pair)
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323070 | 7141 | tax |
(musculus incisurae terminalis auriculae auris (par) )
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(muscle of terminal notch of auricle of ear (pair) )
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48977 | 7142 | tax |
musculus pyramidalis auriculae (par)
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pyramidal muscle of auricle of ear (pair) ; pyramidalis auriculae auris muscle (pair)
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48980 | 7143 | tax |
musculus antitragicus (par)
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antitragicus muscle (pair)
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48983 | 7144 | tax |
musculus transversus auriculae (par)
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transverse muscle of auricle of ear (pair) ; transversus auriculae auris muscle (pair)
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48986 | 7145 | tax |
musculus obliquus auriculae (par)
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oblique muscle of auricle of ear (pair) ; obliquus auriculae auris muscle (pair)
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10480 | tax |
musculi circumorbitales P4 22 children
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circumorbital muscles
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46779 | 1688 | tax |
musculus orbicularis oculi (par)
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orbicular muscle of eye (pair) ; orbicularis oculi muscle (pair)
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46784 | 1689 | tax |
pars palpebralis (par)
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palpebral part (pair)
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59419 | 1690 | tax |
fasciculus ciliaris (par)
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ciliary bundle (pair)
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59420 | 1691 | tax |
pars profunda (par)
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deep part (pair)
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46781 | 1692 | tax |
pars orbitalis (par)
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orbital part (pair)
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46794 | 1693 | tax |
musculus corrugator supercilii (par)
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corrugator muscle of eyebrow (pair) ; corrugator supercilii muscle (pair)
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46798 | 1694 | tax |
musculus depressor supercilii (par)
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depressor muscle of eyebrow (pair) ; depressor supercilii muscle (pair)
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46769 | 1683 | tax |
musculus procerus
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procerus muscle
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73758 | 13572 | tax |
musculi nasi (par) P4 14 children
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muscles of nose (pair)
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46770 | 1684 | tax |
musculus nasalis (par)
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nasal muscle (pair) ; nasalis muscle (pair)
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46772 | 1685 | tax |
pars transversa (par)
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transverse part (pair)
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46773 | 1686 | tax |
pars alaris (par)
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alar part (pair)
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46777 | 1687 | tax |
musculus depressor septi nasi (par)
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depressor muscle of nasal septum (pair) ; depressor septi nasi muscle (pair)
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13588 | tax |
musculi ostii oralis (par) P4 47 children
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muscles of mouth (pair)
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46816 | 1708 | tax |
musculus depressor labii inferioris (par)
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depressor muscle of lower lip (pair) ; depressor labii inferioris muscle (pair)
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46828 | 1701 | tax |
musculus depressor anguli oris (par)
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depressor muscle of angle of mouth (pair) ; depressor anguli oris muscle (pair)
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46822 | 1709 | tax |
musculus levator anguli oris (par)
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levator muscle of angle of mouth (pair) ; levator anguli oris muscle (pair)
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46805 | 1706 | tax |
musculus levator labii superioris (par)
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levator muscle of upper lip (pair) ; levator labii superioris muscle (pair)
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46837 | 1710 | tax |
modiolus anguli oris (par)
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modiolus of angle of mouth (pair) ; modiolus anguli oris (pair)
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46841 | 1698 | tax |
musculus orbicularis ostii oralis (par)
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orbicular muscle of mouth (pair) ; orbicularis oris muscle (pair)
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46844 | 1699 | tax |
pars marginalis (par)
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marginal part (pair)
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46843 | 1700 | tax |
pars labialis (par)
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labial part (pair)
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46802 | 1707 | tax |
musculus levator nasolabialis (par)
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nasolabial levator muscle (pair) ; levator nasolabialis muscle (pair)
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46838 | 1703 | tax |
musculus risorius (par)
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risorius muscle (pair)
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46834 | 1711 | tax |
musculus buccinator (par)
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buccinator muscle (pair)
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46810 | 1704 | tax |
musculus zygomaticus major (par)
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greater zygomatic muscle (pair) ; zygomaticus major muscle (pair)
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46811 | 1705 | tax |
musculus zygomaticus minor (par)
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lesser zygomatic muscle (pair) ; zygomaticus minor muscle (pair)
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46825 | 1712 | tax |
musculus mentalis (par)
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chin muscle (pair); mentalis muscle (pair)
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49080 | 1702 | tax |
musculus transversus menti (par)
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transverse muscle of chin (pair) ; transversus menti muscle (pair)
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1713 | tax |
musculi masticatorii (par) P3 35 children
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masticatory muscles (pair)
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48996 | 1727 | tax |
musculus masseter (par)
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masseter muscle (pair)
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49000 | 1714 | tax |
pars superficialis (par)
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superficial part (pair)
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49003 | 1715 | tax |
pars profunda (par)
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deep part (pair)
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49006 | 1716 | tax |
musculus temporalis (par)
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temporal muscle (pair) ; temporalis muscle (pair)
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49015 | 1717 | tax |
musculus pterygoideus lateralis (par)
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lateral pterygoid muscle (pair) ; pterygoideus lateralis muscle (pair)
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49020 | 1718 | tax |
caput superius musculi pterygoidei lateralis (par)
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upper head of lateral pterygoid muscle (pair); superior head of lateral pterygoid muscle (pair)
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49021 | 1719 | tax |
caput inferius musculi pterygoidei lateralis (par)
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lower head of lateral pterygoid muscle (pair); inferior head of lateral pterygoid muscle (pair)
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15165↓ | tax |
(musculus pterygoideus proprius (par) )
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(proper pterygoid muscle (pair) ; pterygoideus proprius muscle (pair))
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49011 | 1720 | tax |
musculus pterygoideus medialis (par)
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medial pterygoid muscle (pair) ; pterygoideus medialis muscle (pair)
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15166 | tax |
caput profundum musculi pterygoidei medialis (par)
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deep head of medial pterygoid muscle (pair)
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15167 | tax |
caput superficiale musculi pterygoidei medialis (par)
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superficial head of medial pterygoid muscle (pair)
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46689 | 1728 | tax |
musculi linguae P3 28 children
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muscles of tongue
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46690 | 2428 | tax |
musculus genioglossus (par)
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genioglossal muscle (pair) ; genioglossus muscle (pair)
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46691 | 2429 | tax |
musculus hyoglossus (par)
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hyoglossal muscle (pair) ; hyoglossus muscle (pair)
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46700 | 2430 | tax |
musculus chondroglossus (par)
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chondroglossal muscle (pair) ; chondroglossus muscle (pair)
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46720 | 2431 | tax |
musculus ceratoglossus (par)
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ceratoglossal muscle (pair) ; ceratoglossus muscle (pair)
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46692 | 2432 | tax |
musculus styloglossus (par)
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styloglossal muscle (pair) ; styloglossus muscle (pair)
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46693 | 2433 | tax |
musculus longitudinalis superior linguae
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superior longitudinal muscle of tongue ; superior longitudinal lingual muscle; longitudinalis superior linguae muscle
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46694 | 2434 | tax |
musculus longitudinalis inferior linguae (par)
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inferior longitudinal muscle of tongue (pair) ; inferior longitudinal lingual muscle (pair); longitudinalis inferior linguae muscle (pair)
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46695 | 2435 | tax |
musculus transversus linguae (par)
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transverse muscle of tongue (pair) ; transversus linguae muscle (pair)
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46696 | 2436 | tax |
musculus verticalis linguae (par)
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vertical muscle of tongue (pair) ; verticalis linguae muscle (pair)
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46697 | 2437 | tax |
musculus palatoglossus (par)
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palatoglossal muscle (pair) ; palatoglossus muscle (pair)
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1729 | tax |
musculi palati mollis P3 19 children
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muscles of soft palate
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49429 | 2453 | tax |
aponeurosis palatinalis
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palatal aponeurosis
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46727 | 2454 | tax |
musculus levator veli palati (par)
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levator muscle of soft palate (pair); levator veli palatini muscle (pair)
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46730 | 2455 | tax |
musculus tensor veli palati (par)
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tensor muscle of soft palate (pair); tensor veli palatini muscle (pair)
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46733 | 2456 | tax |
musculus uvulae palatinalis (par)
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muscle of uvula of palate (pair) ; uvula muscle (pair)
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46666 | 2457 | tax |
musculus palatopharyngeus (par)
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palatopharyngeal muscle (pair) ; palatopharyngeus muscle (pair)
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46683 | 2458 | tax |
fasciculus anterior (par)
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anterior fascicle (pair)
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46684 | 2459 | tax |
fasciculus posterior (par) ; musculus sphincter palatopharyngeus (par)
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posterior fascicle (pair)
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15210 | tax |
fasciae capitis (par) P3 26 children
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fasciae of head (pair)
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47338 | 15211 | tax |
fascia temporoparietalis (par) ; fascia temporalis superficialis (par)
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temporoparietal fascia (pair) ; superficial temporal fascia (pair)
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15212↓ | tax |
fascia buccalis (par) ; systema musculoaponeuroticum (par)
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buccal fascia (pair) ; superficial musculoaponeurotic system (pair)
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55078 | 1721 | tax |
fascia buccopharyngea (par)
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buccopharyngeal fascia (pair)
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76861 | 1722 | tax |
fascia masseterica (par)
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masseteric fascia (pair)
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76862 | 1723 | tax |
fascia parotidea (par)
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parotid fascia (pair)
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76863 | 1724 | tax |
fascia temporalis (par)
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temporal fascia (pair)
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76864 | 1725 | tax |
lamina superficialis (par)
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superficial layer (pair)
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76865 | 1726 | tax |
lamina profunda (par)
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deep layer (pair)
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112 lines
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84.8 %
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79.5 %
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Scientific notes |
UID |
Libelle of note
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7074 |
The smooth muscle fibres of the Deep layer are also known as the Musculus tarsalis superior (of Müller).
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15165 |
This aberrant muscle was described by Akita et al. (2001) Aberrant muscle between the temporalis and the lateral pterygoid muscle: M. pterygoideus proprius (Henle). Clin Anat 14:237-303
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15212 |
SMAS and fascia temporoparietalis are in the plane of the facial muscles and SMAS is considered to be the degenerated upper part of the platysma, which covers the cheek including the parotid gland and continues until the zygomatic arch and cranioventrally until zygomaticus major and orbicularis oculi. The platysma in monkeys extends to the zygomatic arch. Above the zygomatic arch, there is a SMAS-like structure called fascia temporoparietalis. The Dutch and Flemish anatomists (Nederlandse Anatomen Vereniging, NAV) suggested in their comments to the TA2 (January 31, 2020) to include these terms under fasciae capitis. References: Stecco et al. (2013, Surg Radiol Anat 5:369-376), Herlin et al. (2015, Surg Radiol Anat 37:731-741).
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Signature |
Type of list | P2F |
List Unit Identifier | 15209 |
Sublist 1 | 1674 musculi externi bulbi oculi 47/16 on 17.10.2022 |
Sublist 2 | 1675 musculus ossiculorum auditus 8/3 on 17.10.2022 |
Sublist 3 | 1676 musculi faciei 136/51 on 17.10.2022 |
Sublist 4 | 1713 musculus masticatorius 35/12 on 14.12.2022 |
Sublist 5 | 1728 musculi linguae 28/11 on 19.10.2022 |
Sublist 6 | 1729 musculi palati mollis 19/8 on 20.10.2022 |
Sublist 7 | 15210 fasciae capitis 26/9 on 14.12.2022 |
Subtotals | subchildren 299 subunits 110 |
Proper children | 8 |
Number of children | 307 (validated) |
Proper units | 2 |
Number of units | 112 (validated) |
Signature | 19863 (validated since 26.7.2024) |
Date: 27.07.2024 |